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Quality of life after surgical treatment for scoliosis

Quality of life after surgical treatment for scoliosis


Responsible: Paul Gerdhem

Introduction

Aim and background: Quality of life in children and adults before and after surgery for scoliosis will be studied. Idiopathic scoliosis, a deformity of the spine is a condition that occurs during growth and is seen in 3% of all children. Most will not require treatment, but a large number require follow-ups to identify the 0.3% of all children with a progressive scoliosis that requires treatment with brace or surgery. The etiology of idiopathic scoliosis is unknown. Hereditary studies indicate a familial aggregation.

Project details

Department of orthopaedics
Dep of Orthopaedics, Karolinska University Hospital. Huddinge
Epidemiological study
1
Not decided
All data have already been collected and only need to be analyzed
Ethical permit is required and exists
Supervisor/Contact

Paul Gerdhem

0736-994409

08-58580000

paul.gerdhem@karolinska.se


Contact 2

Material and methods

Methods: The SweSpine deformity database will be utilized, containing the majority of patients operated for scoliosis in Sweden since 2007. From this database, data on children and adults with scoliosis will be sampled. Data on quality of life preoperatively and postoperatively (the EQ-5D questionnaire and the SRS-22r questionnaire) and other background data are available. Radiographs will be collected. The work will include measurement on radiographs, analysis of data, statistical calculations, literature studies and presentation of data. Data on complications and reoperations will be obtained from the Registry, but if time is sufficient also from the national in- and outpatient Registry. A comparison of quality of life will be made with an already collected reference material from about 200 individuals without scoliosis that have answered both the EQ-5D and the SRS22r questionnaires. Discussion: This project will give valuable insight into pre- and postoperative quality of life in children and adults treated surgically for idiopathic scoliosis.

Supervisor Paul Gerdhem

Supervisor(s), description
Paul Gerdhem är docent och adj lektor i ortopedi. Han arbetar kliniskt (50%) och forskningsmässigt med skolios (50%). Han handleder fn 5 doktorander. Han har handlett mer än 10 läkarstudenter vid projektarbeten vid Karolinska Institutet och Lunds Universitet.